Maryland State Tax Deductions - 2012, 2013
2013 Maryland Income Tax Deductions
Maryland income tax deductions are above-the-line expenses that can be deducted from your gross income before you calculate your taxable income.
By carefully choosing your deductions in order to minimize your taxable income, you can ensure that you get the largest possible refund when you file your Maryland and Federal income taxes.
Maryland supports many of the same deductions as the IRS does for your federal income tax return. You may be able to reuse many of your Federal income tax deductions, including any itemized deductions from your Federal 1040 Schedule A.
Maryland may have different rules or cut-offs for certain deductions, so you should still double check to ensure that your deductions are permitted under Maryland tax law.
For more information about the Maryland income tax, see the main Maryland income tax page.
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$2,000.00 |
$4,000.00 |
Maryland Standard Deduction
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The Maryland standard deduction is $2,000.00 for individuals and $4,000.00 for married couples filing jointly. The standard deduction may be chosen instead of filing an itemized deduction on your Maryland tax return.
You should only file an itemized deduction you have enough qualified expenses to receive a larger income tax deduction.
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$3,200.00 |
$3,200.00 |
Maryland Personal Exemption
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Maryland's personal income tax exemptions include a personal exemption of $3,200.00 for single individuals and $3,200.00 for couples filing jointly.
You can deduct one single exemption from your gross income if you are responsible for supporting yourself financially. You may not, however, claim a personal exemption if someone else has declared you as a dependent on their tax return.
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$3,200.00 |
Maryland Dependent Deduction
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Maryland has a dependent exemption of $3,200.00. You may claim one dependent examption for each of the children, relatives, or others who live with and are supported by you as described § 152 of the IRC (Internal Revenue Code). Children claimed as dependants must be age 18 or younger, or a student age 23 or younger § 152(c)(3).
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Maryland Itemized Deductions
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Maryland closely follows Federal rules regarding itemized deductions, so you should be able to reuse your Federal itemization with your Maryland income tax return. Maryland may still have state-specific rules for certain deductions, so be sure to double-check your itemization before you file.
A variety of expenses can be itemized as deductions on your Maryland tax return. Here's a list of some of the most popular itemized deductions.
- Charitable Donations - Donations to qualifying charities or nonprofit organizations are 100% tax deductible, up to 50% of your gross income.
- Education and Tuition Deduction - If you paid tuition to an accredited college or university, you can deduct some or all of the tuition and fees you paid. You cannot deduct housing, food, or other secondary expenses, but you may deduct interest accrued on student loans.
- Property Tax Deduction - Many states allow you to deduct any property tax paid to a county or municipality from your gross income.
- Mortgage Interest Deduction - If you have a mortgage on a first or second home, you may deduct mortgage interest paid as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 163(h).
- Business Deductions - Qualifying business expenses, business losses, and losses due to theft or depreciation may be itemized and deducted.
- Self-Employment Deductions - If you pay both the employee and the employer's half of the payroll tax, you may deduct the employer's half from your gross income. This deduction generally applies to individuals who are self-employed or small business owners.
- IRA Contribution Deduction - You can deduct a limited contribution to your qualifying Individual Retirement Account every year. The deduction limits for 2012 are $5,000 per year for individuals under 50, and $6,000 per year for individuals 50 or over.
- Medical Deductions - You can deduct up to 7.5% of your out-of-pocket medical and dental expenses. Self employed individuals may also deduct premiums for qualifying health insurance plans.
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Visit the Maryland income tax page for details on Maryland's income tax. If you would like to learn about the income tax in other states, visit our listing of income taxes by state.
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References
- Before information on the 2013 Maryland income tax deductions are released, provisional 2013 deduction information is based on Maryland's 2012 tax deduction policy.
- The 2013 Maryland standard deductions, personal exemptions, and dependent deduction amounts are sourced from the Maryland Comptroller of Maryland .
- Information on Maryland's itemized deduction policy is updated from the Maryland Comptroller of Maryland and the Internal Revenue Service.